Image Width:	1039
Image Height:	1345
Bits Per Sample:	8 8 8
Compression:	JPEG (old-style)
Photometric Interpretation:	RGB
Image Description:	A small area of ice along the bank of the Conestogo River, in Wellington County, Ontario. February 18, 2025
Make:	NIKON CORPORATION
Model:	NIKON Z 8
Orientation:	Horizontal (normal)
Samples Per Pixel:	3
X-Resolution:	96 dpi
Y-Resolution:	96 dpi
Resolution Unit:	inches
Software:	Adobe Photoshop 26.4 (Macintosh)
Date and Time (Modified):	2025:03:04 12:33:49
Artist:	Noel A. Upfield
YCbCr Positioning:	Centered
Copyright:	© 2025 Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Photography

Exposure:	0.001 sec (1/1600)
Aperture:	f/7.1
Exposure Program:	Manual
ISO Speed:	80
Sensitivity Type:	Recommended Exposure Index
Recommended Exposure Index:	80
Exif Version:	0231
Date and Time (Original):	2025:02:18 13:16:31
Date and Time (Digitized):	2025:02:18 13:16:31
Offset Time:	-05:00
Offset Time Original:	-04:00
Offset Time Digitized:	-04:00
Components Configuration:	Y, Cb, Cr, -
Exposure Bias:	+1/3 EV
Metering Mode:	Multi-segment
Light Source:	Unknown
Flash:	No Flash
Focal Length:	140 mm
Sub Sec Time Original:	91
Sub Sec Time Digitized:	91
Color Space:	Uncalibrated
Focal Plane X-Resolution:	2301.324607
Focal Plane Y-Resolution:	2301.324607
Focal Plane Resolution Unit:	cm
Sensing Method:	One-chip color area
File Source:	Digital Camera
Scene Type:	Directly photographed
CFAPattern:	[Red,Green][Green,Blue]
Custom Rendered:	Custom
Exposure Mode:	Manual
White Balance:	Manual
Focal Length (35mm format):	140 mm
Scene Capture Type:	Standard
Gain Control:	None
Contrast:	Normal
Saturation:	Normal
Sharpness:	Normal
Subject Distance Range:	Unknown
Lens Info:	100-400mm f/4.5-5.6
Lens Make:	NIKON
Lens Model:	NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S Z TC-1.4x
Lens Serial Number:	20029295

Coded Character Set:	UTF8
Envelope Record Version:	4
Application Record Version:	4
Object Name:	Ice abstract.
Keywords:	Canada "Conestogo River" "Nikkor Z 100-400 ƒ4.5-5.6" "Nikon 1.4 TC" "Nikon Z 8" Ontario Season Snow Winter b&w "black & white" "black and white" black&white bw greyscale ice mono monochrome monotone "© Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Photography"
Date Created:	2025:02:18
Time Created:	13:16:31-04:00
Digital Creation Date:	2025:02:18
Digital Creation Time:	13:16:31-04:00
By-line:	Noel A. Upfield
Credit:	Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Pho
Source:	Noel A. Upfield
Copyright Notice:	© 2025 Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Photography
Caption- Abstract:	A small area of ice along the bank of the Conestogo River, in Wellington County, Ontario. February 18, 2025

Copyright Flag:	True
Global Angle:	30
Global Altitude:	30
IPTCDigest:	6fcfb170842a85382e44294b5b05fac3

XMPToolkit:

Adobe XMP Core 9.1-c002 79.a1cd12f41, 2024/11/08-16:09:20

Creator Country:	Canada
Creator Region:	Ontario
Creator Work Email:	pixlbypixl@gmail.com

Digital Source Type:

http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsour cetype/digitalCapture

Distortion Correction Already Applied:	True
Image Number:	83581
Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction Already Applied:	True
Lens:	NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S Z TC-1.4x
Vignette Correction Already Applied:	True

Creator:	Noel A. Upfield
Description:	A small area of ice along the bank of the Conestogo River, in Wellington County, Ontario. February 18, 2025
Format:	image/jpeg
Rights:	© 2025 Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Photography
Subject:	Canada
Title:	Ice abstract.

Serial Number:	4000668
Lens Make:	NIKON
Lens Model:	NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S Z TC-1.4x
Lens Serial Number:	20029295
Lens Info:	100-400mm f/4.5-5.6

Weighted Flat Subject:

Canada

Transformation:	Perspective
Virtual Focal Length:	3.884654
Virtual Image XCenter:	0.500302
Virtual Image YCenter:	0.33297

Camera Profiles Perspective Model Image XCenter:	0.49757
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Image YCenter:	0.509886
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Radial Distort Param1:	-0.467859
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Radial Distort Param2:	12.211865
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Radial Distort Param3:	-238.089938
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Scale Factor:	1.001487
Camera Profiles Perspective Model Version:	2
Camera Profiles Aperture Value:	5.655638
Camera Profiles Author:	Adobe
Camera Profiles Auto Scale:	False
Camera Profiles Camera Pretty Name:	Nikon Z 8
Camera Profiles Camera Raw Profile:	True
Camera Profiles Focal Length:	140
Camera Profiles Focus Distance:	10000
Camera Profiles Lens:	NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S Z TC-1.4x
Camera Profiles Lens Pretty Name:	NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S Z TC-1.4x
Camera Profiles Make:	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera Profiles Model:	NIKON Z 8
Camera Profiles Profile Name:	Camera Settings
Camera Profiles Sensor Format Factor:	1.003485
Camera Profiles Unique Camera Model:	Nikon Z 8
Color Mode:	Grayscale
Credit:	Noel A. Upfield/Pixl-by-Pixl Photography
ICCProfile Name:	Gray Gamma 1.8
Legacy IPTCDigest:	6FCFB170842A85382E44294B5B05FAC3
Source:	Noel A. Upfield

Creator Tool:	Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic 14.2 (Macintosh)
Metadata Date:	2025:03:04 12:33:49-05:00
Rating:	2

Pick:

0

Derived From Document ID:	adobe:docid:photoshop:41832fc4-f389-5648 -9528-c781c0095413
Derived From Instance ID:	xmp.iid:07c9541c-cf4b-4231-b1dc-e4d2c013 4243
Derived From Original Document ID:	3BC8843F7C49CEC798562A1E6B8707D5
Document ID:	adobe:docid:photoshop:8e74a070-a8aa-df43 -8c2e-7b8e1fcd2244
Instance ID:	xmp.iid:4689ff87-43c0-4093-a16a-014555a5 4236
Original Document ID:	3BC8843F7C49CEC798562A1E6B8707D5
Preserved File Name:	_PXL6590.NEF

Marked:	True
Usage Terms:	All Rights Reserved